Investigating the link between board independence and dividend distributions in South Africa

South African Journal of Business Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Investigating the link between board independence and dividend distributions in South Africa
 
Creator Viviers, Suzette Mans-Kemp, Nadia Janse van Vuuren, Michael Shiel, Tyler
 
Subject corporate finance; corporate governance board independence; independent non-executive directors; King IV; dividend payers; dividend payout ratios; over-retention of earnings; resource dependence theory; agency theory
Description Purpose: As shareholder-elected monitors, independent non-executive directors (INEDs) should ensure that managers do not retain earnings to promote their own interests. The relationship between board independence and dividend distributions was hence investigated for selected companies listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE). The country offers a well-developed corporate governance framework to listed companies.Design/methodology/approach: Data on the considered companies’ dividend payout ratios (DPRs), board independence and six control variables were obtained from Bloomberg for the period 2007–2021. The significance of the observed trends in these variables was considered by conducting analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Fisher’s least significant difference (LSD) tests. The hypothesised relationship was assessed using a mixed-model regression.Findings/results: The results are in line with prior research showing that dividends are often omitted or reduced during and after crisis periods, that is, the global financial crisis (2008/2009) and the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic (2020/2021). A negative but statistically insignificant relationship was reported between DPR and board independence.Practical implications: Although board independence was not significantly related to dividend distributions for the sampled companies, INEDs still perform an important monitoring role. Shareholders are thus encouraged to play a more active role in the election of these directors.Originality/value: This study extends and refines previous research in South Africa and reveals new insights regarding board independence and dividend distributions during three King regimes and distribution-related regulatory changes.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2023-02-20
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajbm.v54i1.3643
 
Source South African Journal of Business Management; Vol 54, No 1 (2023); 11 pages 2078-5976 2078-5585
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3643/2420 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3643/2421 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3643/2422 https://sajbm.org/index.php/sajbm/article/view/3643/2423
 
Coverage — — Directors of JSE-listed companies
Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Suzette Viviers, Nadia Mans-Kemp, Michael Janse van Vuuren, Tyler Shiel https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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