Enhancing public awareness and practice of prostate cancer screening among African men: A scoping review

South African Family Practice

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Enhancing public awareness and practice of prostate cancer screening among African men: A scoping review
 
Creator Benedict, Matthew O. Steinberg, Wilhelm J. Claassen, Frederik M. Mofolo, Nathaniel
 
Subject — prostate cancer; screening; knowledge; awareness; health education; African men
Description Background: Prostate cancer (PCa)-related incidence is on the increase, with black South African men presenting disproportionately with aggressive disease. Recent studies show a greater net benefit of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening of black men compared with the general population. This scoping review provides an overview of available research on strategies that have enhanced PCa screening awareness and practice in the African setting.Methods: Relevant databases were searched to identify 2010–2021 studies. Following scoping review guidelines, data were extracted, summarised and quantitatively analysed.Results: Of the 21 articles included, 19 were from the United States. Nine were published within the last five years and 14 were pre-test/post-test. Most articles evaluated the effect of health-promoting strategies on awareness and practice of PCa screening among black men. Community-oriented strategies enhanced awareness and practice of PCa screening. Healthcare providers and community members, including PCa survivors, participated in the strategies’ planning, development and implementation. Topics that improve PCa knowledge and clear cultural misconceptions were addressed, targeting public spaces unique to these men. Prostate cancer health education methods were diverse, comprehensive, user friendly and culturally sensitive.Conclusion: More research on strategies to enhance PCa screening awareness and practice among African men is needed, as this is scarce. Strategies enhancing PCa screening awareness and practice among African men are community oriented and entail health education methods, topics, presenters and venues. These strategies can be adopted in the South African setting.Contribution: This study recommends strategies to enhance the awareness and practice of PCa screening among African men. 
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor The study was conducted with financial assistance from the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, through the Three Schools of Medicine Research and Postgraduate Committee.
Date 2023-01-17
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/safp.v65i1.5621
 
Source South African Family Practice; Vol 65, No 1 (2023): Part 1; 11 pages 2078-6204 2078-6190
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5621/7779 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5621/7780 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5621/7781 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5621/7782
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2023 Matthew O. Benedict, Wilhelm J. Steinberg, Frederik M. Claassen, Nathaniel Mofolo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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