Athletes’ religiosity: How it plays a role in athletes’ anxiety and life satisfaction

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Athletes’ religiosity: How it plays a role in athletes’ anxiety and life satisfaction
 
Creator Guntoro, Tri S. Putra, Miftah F.P.
 
Subject Religiosity; Sport religiosity; anxiety; elite athlete; life satisfaction; spirituality; sport psychology.
Description Many studies related to religious and sports issues have been carried out. However, there are limited studies, especially those related to religiosity, anxiety and life satisfaction. To cope with this situation, this study aims to: (1) assess the religiosity, anxiety and life satisfaction of athletes; (2) determine the role of gender and the type of sport in those constructs and (3) establish the correlations between the constructs. The study involved 244 elite athletes from Papua province of Indonesia, with an average age of 22.2 years. The athletes were from a variety of sports, either individual or team sports. The religiosity, anxiety and life satisfaction were measured using Spirituality in Sports Test (SIST), Sport Anxiety Scale-2 (SAS-2) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), respectively. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to assess the association between explanatory variables (gender and type of sport) and all those three constructs. Path analysis was used to determine the correlations between the constructs. This study’s data suggested that both gender and the type of sport are associated significantly with the level of anxiety and life satisfaction of athletes but not with athlete religiosity. There is a strong and direct effect of religiosity on anxiety and on the happiness in life (life satisfaction). The higher the level of religiosity of the athletes, the happier their life is perceived and the lower the level of the anxiety. In conclusion, this study reveals that individual sport athletes and female athletes tend to have higher levels of anxiety and lower life satisfaction. In addition, religiosity has a direct effect on anxiety and life satisfaction of the athletes. Therefore, religious values might need to be internalised during the training of athletes to reduce the anxiety during the competitions.Contribution: This study provides a new insight into the role of religiosity in anxiety and life satisfaction of athletes. This study also identifies the groups of athletes that are prone to have higher anxiety and therefore should be concerned and targeted. The findings of this study could be used as a complement strategy to increase the athletes’ happiness and to reduce the anxiety during the coaching and training processes in order to be able to achieve targeted results in a competition.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2022-11-04
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Cross-sectional
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v78i1.7802
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 78, No 1 (2022); 8 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/7802/23535 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/7802/23536 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/7802/23537 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/7802/23538
 
Coverage Indonesia; Asia — elite athlete
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Tri S. Guntoro, Miftah F.P. Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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