Utilisation of village health workers’ services for tuberculosis screening in Lesotho

South African Family Practice

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Utilisation of village health workers’ services for tuberculosis screening in Lesotho
 
Creator Thetsane, Regina M. Mokhethi, Motšelisi Ramathebane, Maseabata Leseba, Nthatisi
 
Subject primary health care village health workers; tuberculosis; TB screening; TB knowledge; VHWs’ services
Description Background: Village health workers (VHWs) play an essential role because they extend the capacity of primary healthcare, particularly for developing countries. In Lesotho, VHWs are part of the primary healthcare connecting the community with clinics in their respective villages. They contribute to the prevention of the spread of tuberculosis (TB) within their catchment areas by encouraging communities to partake in TB screening. This study aimed at identifying factors associated with the utilisation of VHWs’ service to undertake TB screenings in Lesotho.Methods: This study emanates from the main study that used a cross-sectional descriptive design. A total of 19 health service areas (HSAs) comprised 17 catchment areas and two clinics, each randomly selected from the District Health Management Team (DHMT) and the Lesotho Flying Doctors Service (LFDS), respectively. A total of 2928 individual household members aged 15 and above were included in the study. Data analysis included descriptive and inferential statistics.Results: There were more female than male respondents, with a majority (77%) below 65 years of age. Tuberculosis knowledge of respondents was mostly on the TB symptoms and curability of TB, but they were less knowledgeable about the causes of TB. The use of VHWs’ services for TB screening was very low (23.3%).Conclusion: The study revealed that while respondents were to some extent knowledgeable about TB, their utilisation of VHWs’ services for TB screening varied with education level, having worked in South Africa and the household size at α = 0.01. 
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor None
Date 2022-09-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/safp.v64i1.5581
 
Source South African Family Practice; Vol 64, No 1 (2022): Part 4; 6 pages 2078-6204 2078-6190
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5581/7561 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5581/7562 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5581/7563 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5581/7564
 
Coverage — — Age; Gender;
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Regina M. Thetsane, Motšelisi Mokhethi, Maseabata Ramathebane, Nthatisi Leseba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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