Syntactic patterns of πᾶς as a quantifier in New Testament Greek

HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Syntactic patterns of πᾶς as a quantifier in New Testament Greek
 
Creator Miller-Naudé, Cynthia L. Naudé, Jacobus A.
 
Subject — New Testament Greek syntax; quantification; quantifier; universal quantification; distributive quantification; floating quantification; Hebraisms
Description In linguistic terms, a quantifier is an item that appears with a noun to specify the number or amount of referents indicated by the noun. In English, various kinds of quantification are lexically differentiated—universal quantification (all), distributive quantification (each), and universal-distributive (every). In Greek, however, quantification is conveyed syntactically using primarily one lexical item, namely πᾶς. In this article, we examine the syntactic patterns of πᾶς as a quantifier from a linguistic point of view with attention to the determination of the noun (articular versus anarthrous), the number of the noun (singular versus plural) and the phrasal word order. We also examine the phenomenon of ‘floating’ quantification in which the quantifier moves to a new position in the noun phrase. Finally, we compare the patterns found in New Testament Greek with those of the quantifier כל in the Hebrew Bible in order to determine the extent and type of Semitic interference with respect to quantification in New Testament Greek grammar.Contribution: The syntactic patterns of πᾶς as a quantifier are identified and the semantic import of each pattern is described. The relationship of πᾶς to the quantifier כל in the Hebrew Bible shows evidence of Semitic interference in New Testament Greek grammar.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2021-08-27
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Linguistics
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/hts.v77i1.6922
 
Source HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies; Vol 77, No 1 (2021); 9 pages 2072-8050 0259-9422
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/6922/19519 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/6922/19520 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/6922/19521 https://hts.org.za/index.php/hts/article/view/6922/19522
 
Coverage Ancient Mediterranean World Ancient N/A
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Cynthia L. Miller-Naudé, Jacobus A. Naudé https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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