Digital health and self-management of chronic diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review

South African Journal of Information Management

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Digital health and self-management of chronic diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review
 
Creator Achieng, Mourine S. Ogundaini, Oluwamayowa O.
 
Subject — digital health; self-management; sub-Saharan Africa; noncommunicable diseases; chronic medical conditions
Description Background: With the rise of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), the concept of digital self-management presents great opportunities for relieving some of the burdens healthcare systems face. However, for this to be realised, effective use of digital health in self-management and assessment is essential.Objective: The objective of this scoping review was to identify social determinants and cognitive factors with potential influence on digital health use in self-management of chronic medical conditions associated with NCDs in SSA.Method: The 5-stage scoping review framework was used to search, identify, and filter publications over a 10-year period from two major databases, Google Scholar and Pubmed. Based on the inclusion criteria, a total of 12 documents were chosen for analysis.Results: Findings reveal that social determinants such as cultural values and societal practices demand a rethinking of how digital health for self-management of chronic diseases are designed and developed for use in SSA, whereas a cognitive factor such as self-efficacy is central in digital health use in self-management of chronic conditions, particularly in areas like adherence to medication, diet and exercise programmes.Conclusion: Owing to the unique characteristics of digital health users in SSA, technologies and content (particularly those for self-management of chronic diseases) should be tailored to the diverse needs of the population. It is through this that the region can fully benefit from the potential of digital health use in self-management of chronic diseases associated with NCDs.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Not applicable
Date 2022-08-24
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Scoping Review
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajim.v24i1.1550
 
Source SA Journal of Information Management; Vol 24, No 1 (2022); 8 pages 1560-683X 2078-1865
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajim.co.za/index.php/sajim/article/view/1550/2208 https://sajim.co.za/index.php/sajim/article/view/1550/2209 https://sajim.co.za/index.php/sajim/article/view/1550/2210 https://sajim.co.za/index.php/sajim/article/view/1550/2211
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Mourine S. Achieng, Oluwamayowa O. Ogundaini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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