A krimpsiekte-like syndrome in small stock poisoned by Ornithogalum toxicarium Archer & Archer

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title A krimpsiekte-like syndrome in small stock poisoned by Ornithogalum toxicarium Archer & Archer
 
Creator Botha, C.J. Schultz, R.A. Van der Lugt, J.J. Archer, C.
 
Subject — Cardiac Glycoside Poisoning; Chinkerinchee; Goats; Krimpsiekte; Ornithogalum; Sheep
Description Krimpsiekte (the syndrome associated with chronic cardiac glycoside poisoning) was purportedly induced by Ornithogalum toxicarium in the Karas mountains area of Keetmanshoop, Namibia. This chinkerinchee species was previously linked to a condition known as 'kwylbek' krimpsiekte in small stock in the Beaufort West district of the Western Cape Province, South Africa. In a dosing trial, respiratory distress, tachycardia and sternal recumbency were observed in 2 sheep drenched with fresh plant material. A fluorescence polarisation immunoassay (FPIA) detected the presence of a substance that cross-reacted with digoxin antibodies in some of the plant material collected at Keetmanshoop and Beaufort West. This is the first time that apparent cardiac glycoside poisoning was induced by a southern African chinkerinchee species. The presence of the cardiac glycoside-like substance in O. toxicarium requires further chemical verification.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2000-07-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v71i1.668
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 71, No 1 (2000); 6-9 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/668/642
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2000 C.J. Botha, R.A. Schultz, J.J. Van der Lugt, C. Archer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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