Perceptions and attitudes of black men in a rural district of South Africa towards depression and its treatment

South African Family Practice

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Perceptions and attitudes of black men in a rural district of South Africa towards depression and its treatment
 
Creator Masemola, Hlabje C. Moodley, Saiendhra V. Shirinde, Joyce
 
Subject Public health; mental health; rural health depression; perceptions; attitudes; mental health; help-seeking; treatment; South Africa
Description Background: Depression is a major contributor to the overall global burden of disease, impacting social life, family life and occupational functioning if left untreated. Despite its high prevalence and morbidity, the evidence suggests that men are hesitant to seek help, with a large percentage remaining undiagnosed. This study aimed to determine the attitudes and perceptions related to depression and its treatment amongst black men in a rural district of South Africa.Methods: The design used was an exploratory descriptive qualitative design. Participants were selected by purposive sampling. Individual semistructured interviews were conducted, which were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. The data were subsequently analysed thematically to develop themes and subthemes.Results: Participants described depression as a psychological problem associated with lack of sleep, loneliness, feeling unwanted, increased stress, deep sadness, weight loss, forgetfulness, crying over small things and lack of concentration. Collectively, the interviews with participants showed a good understanding of the psychosocial determinants of depression but exposed a lack of awareness of its biological determinants. A large proportion (n = 13; 68.4%) of participants reported not having knowledge of available services in their area for people seeking treatment for depression. Barriers to help-seeking behaviours were fear of social stigma, fear of expressing their feelings, gender norms and stereotypes and lack of trust in others.Conclusion: Interventions such as support groups and mental health awareness programmes to counteract personal perceptions may help to improve and expand the effectiveness of depression treatment. The results highlight the future need to raise awareness of depressive symptoms and expand health outreach programmes
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2022-07-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article qualitative
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/safp.v64i1.5557
 
Source South African Family Practice; Vol 64, No 1 (2022): Part 3; 9 pages 2078-6204 2078-6190
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5557/7476 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5557/7477 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5557/7478 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5557/7479
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; Limpopo Province; Waterberg District June 2021 - July 2021 18-59; male; black African
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Hlabje C. Masemola, Saiendhra V. Moodley, Joyce Shirinde https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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