Factors affecting the implementation of a complex health intervention to improve insulin management in primary care: A SWOT analysis

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Factors affecting the implementation of a complex health intervention to improve insulin management in primary care: A SWOT analysis
 
Creator Ngassa Piotie, Patrick Filmalter, Celia Mohlala, Maryangela G. Zulu, Ntokozo Segale, Amanda Koenaite, Charles Muchiri, Jane W. Webb, Elizabeth M. Rheeder, Paul
 
Subject Public health; primary health care; implementation science SWOT analysis; diabetes; type 2 diabetes; insulin management; health intervention; primary care; telehealth; community health workers
Description Background: In South Africa, initiating and managing insulin in primary care for people living with type 2 diabetes (PLWD) is a major challenge. To address these challenges, a multidisciplinary team from the University of Pretoria (South Africa) developed the Tshwane Insulin project (TIP) intervention.Aim: To determine internal and external factors, either facilitators or barriers, that could influence the implementation of the TIP intervention and propose strategies to ensure sustainability.Setting: Tshwane District, Gauteng province, South Africa.Methods: We used the SWOT framework to qualitatively analyse the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats influencing the implementation of the TIP intervention. Four field researchers and three managers from the TIP team participated in an online group discussion. We also conducted semi-structured interviews with healthcare providers (HCPs) (seven nurses, five doctors) and patients with type 2 diabetes (n = 13).Results: Regardless of the identified weaknesses, the TIP intervention was accepted by PLWD and HCPs. Participants identified strengths including app-enabled insulin initiation and titration, pro-active patient follow-up, patient empowerment and provision of glucose monitoring devices. Participants viewed insulin resistance and the attitudes of HCPs as potential threats. Participants suggested that weaknesses and threats could be mitigated by translating education material into local languages and using the lived experiences of insulin-treated patients to address insulin resistance. The procurement of glucose monitoring devices by national authorities would promote the sustainability of the intervention.Conclusion: Our findings may help decision-makers and health researchers to improve insulin management for PLWD in resource-constrained settings by using telehealth interventions. 
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Lilly Global Health Partnership
Date 2022-07-04
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — SWOT analysis; qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v14i1.3467
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 14, No 1 (2022); 9 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3467/5425 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3467/5426 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3467/5427 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3467/5428
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; Gauteng; Tshwane district — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Patrick Ngassa Piotie, Celia Filmalter, Maryangela G. Mohlala, Ntokozo Zulu, Amanda Segale, Charles Koenaite, Jane W. Muchiri, Elizabeth M. Webb, Paul Rheeder https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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