The impact of uncorrected refractive error and visual impairment on the quality of life amongst school-going children in Sekhukhune district (Limpopo), South Africa

African Vision and Eye Health

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The impact of uncorrected refractive error and visual impairment on the quality of life amongst school-going children in Sekhukhune district (Limpopo), South Africa
 
Creator Magakwe, Tshubelela S.S. Hansraj, Rekha Xulu-Kasaba, Zamadonda N.Q.
 
Subject Optometry; school children; uncorrected refractive error, visual impairment, quality of life, school-going children uncorrected refractive error; visual impairment; quality of life; school-going children; learner eye health; National Eye Institute Quality of Life Questionnaire
Description Background: Uncorrected refractive error (URE) and subsequent visual impairment (VI) is expected to have an impact on the quality of life (QoL) amongst schoolchildren.Aim: This study aimed to determine the impact of URE and VI on the QoL amongst school-going children aged 14–18 years.Settings: The study was performed at Sekhukhune district in the Limpopo province, South Africa.Methods: The tool used to assess the QoL was the National Eye Institute Quality of Life Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ-25). A modified refractive error study in children (RESC) protocol was employed to determine the value of URE and VI. The tests performed included Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution (LogMAR) visual acuity, cycloplegic autorefraction, binocular motor function tests, media and fundus examination.Results: A total of 154 learners, aged 14–18 years completed the NEI-VFQ-25, which was offered in an interview format. A total of 56 learners (36.3%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 14.9–27.9]) had URE and VI. Children with URE and VI scored low on the NEI-VFQ-25 as compared with those without URE and VI.Conclusion: Uncorrected refractive error has an impact on the QoL of learners in the greater Sekhukhune district. This calls for policymakers and other relevant stakeholders in basic education to prioritise programmes that seek to address the visual health of scholars in rural schools.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of KwaZulu Natal
Date 2022-03-25
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Randomised controlled trail
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/aveh.v81i1.620
 
Source African Vision and Eye Health; Vol 81, No 1 (2022); 7 pages 2410-1516 2413-3183
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/620/1773 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/620/1774 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/620/1775 https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/620/1776
 
Coverage Africa; South Africa; Limpopo province; Sekhukhune district 2019 July-October 2019 Rural school-going children
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Tshubelela S.S. Magakwe, Rekha Hansraj, Zamadonda N.Q. Xulu-Kasaba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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