SARS-CoV-2 infection in public hospital medical doctors in an Eastern Cape metro

Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases

 
 
Field Value
 
Title SARS-CoV-2 infection in public hospital medical doctors in an Eastern Cape metro
 
Creator Spies, Ruan Potter, Matthew Govender, Sudarshan Kirk, Luke Rauch, Simon Black, John
 
Subject Medicine, internal medicine; infectious diseases SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; occupational infection; occupational health; healthcare workers; infection prevention and control
Description Background: Evidence-based Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) measures are critical in protecting medical doctors from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Concerns surrounding access to personal protective equipment (PPE), compliance with IPC measures and the quality of available PPE have been raised as possible causes for high rates of SARS-CoV-2 infection in medical doctors in high transmission settings. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the risk factors for occupational infection in doctors in the hospitals in Nelson Mandela Bay (NMB).Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study wherein we electronically surveyed medical doctors in public-sector NMB hospitals from 01 March 2020 to 31 December 2020. We collected demographic, health, occupational and SARS-CoV-2 infection and exposure data. Categorical data were described as proportions and a multiple variable logistic regression model was used to identify risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection.Results: The survey was distributed amongst 498 doctors, 141 (28%) of whom replied. Forty-three (31%) participants reported that they had tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 during the study period. Eighty-nine participants (64%) reported inadequate access to PPE whilst only 68 (49%) participants adhered to PPE recommendations when interacting with patients with confirmed or suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection. We were unable to identify any significant predictors of SARS-CoV-2 infection.Conclusion: This study demonstrates a high prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in public hospital doctors in NMB. Most participants reported inadequate access to PPE and poor compliance with IPC protocols. These findings suggest an urgent need for the improved implementation of IPC measures to protect doctors from SARS-CoV-2 infection.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2022-03-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — cross-sectional
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajid.v37i1.335
 
Source Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases; Vol 37, No 1 (2022); 7 pages 2313-1810 2312-0053
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajid.co.za/index.php/sajid/article/view/335/902 https://sajid.co.za/index.php/sajid/article/view/335/903 https://sajid.co.za/index.php/sajid/article/view/335/904 https://sajid.co.za/index.php/sajid/article/view/335/905
 
Coverage South Africa; Eastern Cape; Gqeberha COVID-19 pandemic Medical doctors
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Ruan Spies, Matthew Potter, Sudarshan Govender, Luke Kirk, Simon Rauch, John Black https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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