Vision screening as part of the school health policy in South Africa from the perspective of school health nurses

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Vision screening as part of the school health policy in South Africa from the perspective of school health nurses
 
Creator Metsing, Thokozile I. Jacobs, Wanda E. Hansraj, Rekha
 
Subject — vision screening; school health policy; school performance; school-going age; visual acuity; accommodative dysfunctions; school health nurse; optometrists; academic performance; Department of Health
Description Background: Vision screenings of school-going children are essential in the early detection of visual anomalies common in different age categories, which may negatively affect their academic ability and social development. Hence, their inclusion in school health policies is imperative. The aim of this study was to assess the implementation of vision screening protocols in the current Integrated School Health Screening policy of South Africa from the perspective of school health personnel.Aim: The study sought to explore the perceptions, experiences and attitudes of the school health nurses on vision screenings included as part of the school health screenings in Gauteng province (South Africa).Setting: This study was located across three public healthcare facilities across Gauteng at primary healthcare levels.Methods: Three teams of 13 school health personnel from three primary healthcare facilities in the district of Ekurhuleni were invited to participate in the study. Focus group interviews were conducted for generating information on collective opinions and the rationale behind their views.Results: Results of the collected qualitative data revealed challenges related to training, vision screening tests, referral criteria and follow-ups or referral pathways. In addition, further challenges reported were related to communication, time, space and consent forms not signed by the parents.Conclusion: Improved cohesion and communication between all role players will enable reasonable and professional provision of validated vision screening services that have the best chance of early detection of children with vision anomalies to negate possible adverse effects on their scholarly performance.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2022-02-07
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v14i1.3172
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 14, No 1 (2022); 8 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3172/5241 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3172/5242 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3172/5243 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3172/5244
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2022 Ingrid T. Metsing https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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