Prevalence of besnoitiosis in domestic ruminants in Kenya : a preliminary survey

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Prevalence of besnoitiosis in domestic ruminants in Kenya : a preliminary survey
 
Creator Njenga, M.J. Munyua, S.J.M. Bwangamoi, O. Kang’ethe, E.K. Mugera, G.M. Mutiga, E.R. Wamukoya, J.P.O.
 
Subject — Besnoitiosis; Domestic Ruminants; Kenya; Prevalence
Description A preliminary survey on the prevalence of besnoitiosis in domestic ruminants in Kenya based on field and farmvisits, clinical and post mortem examinations and histopathological examination of tissues and biopsies, showed that goats are the most affected, followed by cattle, while sheep were unaffected. Caprine besnoitiosis occurred in a continuous belt in of the 8 provinces in Kenya stretching from the Coast, Eastern, North Eastern, Nairobi and the Rift Valley Provinces. Mandera, in the North Eastern Province, had the highest prevalence rate of 36 %, followed by Kwale (35 %), Isiolo (35 %), Marsabit (33 %), Wajir (28 %), Nairobi (26 %), Meru (24 %), Garissa (21 %), Taita Taveta (18 %), Embu (17 %), Kitui (9 %), Machakos (7 %), Laikipia (3 %), Kajiado (2 %) and Turkana and Elgeyo-Marakwet (1 % each). In all flocks where the prevalence rates were over 6 %, kids were observed to be affected. There were no significant differences (P 0.05) between the prevalence rates in bucks and does (18 % and 18.4 %, respectively), but kids were less (4 %) affected. Bovine besnoitiosis was found only in the Tana River District, with an infection rate of 11 %.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 1999-07-12
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v70i4.784
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 70, No 4 (1999); 151-153 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/784/757
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 1999 M.J. Njenga, S.J.M. Munyua, O. Bwangamoi, E.K. Kang’ethe, G.M. Mugera, E.R. Mutiga, J.P.O. Wamukoya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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