Impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of optometry students at a higher education institution: A case study
African Vision and Eye Health
Field | Value | |
Title | Impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of optometry students at a higher education institution: A case study | |
Creator | Simjee, Yusuf Mncwabe, Zothile Sindhrajh, Keihara Khan, Rabia Seedat, Maseeha Xulu, Letiwe Zondi, Sibahle Rampersad, Nishanee | |
Description | Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak poses serious threats to the physical and mental health of individuals worldwide. The lockdown strategy and social distancing regulations adopted in South Africa have disrupted the day-to-day life activities of all people including students.Aim: To explore the impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of optometry students at a higher education institution.Setting: The study population included optometry students currently registered at the University of KwaZulu-Natal, in Durban, South Africa.Methods: The study adopted a case study research design and used an online questionnaire and follow-up interviews to collect data. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) questionnaire that assesses depression, anxiety and stress subscales was used. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The interview data were analysed using thematic content analysis.Results: A total of 147 participants responded to the online questionnaire and consisted of majority black people (n = 98), female (n = 114) and second year (n = 58) students. The majority of the participants had normal scores for depression (n = 97), anxiety (n = 79) and stress (n = 107). Only a few participants had scores indicating severe or extremely severe depression (n = 13), anxiety (n = 23) and stress (n = 5). Follow-up interviews were conducted with 10 participants and of these, seven reported that COVID-19 had a negative impact on their ability to concentrate and they felt anxious about examining patients. Factors such as stigma and judgment were perceived as hindrances to seeking mental health help.Conclusion: Most participants had normal scores for depression, anxiety and stress; however, some participants presented with abnormal scores. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health should be highlighted and higher education authorities should plan and provide appropriate services to improve the quality of life of affected students. | |
Publisher | AOSIS | |
Date | 2021-09-21 | |
Identifier | 10.4102/aveh.v80i1.652 | |
Source | African Vision and Eye Health; Vol 80, No 1 (2021); 11 pages 2410-1516 2413-3183 | |
Language | eng | |
Relation |
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https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/652/1646
https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/652/1647
https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/652/1648
https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/652/1649
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