The conceptualisation of patient-centred care: A case study of diabetes management in public facilities in southern Malawi

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The conceptualisation of patient-centred care: A case study of diabetes management in public facilities in southern Malawi
 
Creator Makwero, Martha Muula, Adamson Anyawu, Felix C. Igumbor, Jude
 
Subject — patient-centred care; diabetes mellitus; conceptualisation; elements perceptions; chronic care; quality of care; patient involvement
Description Background: Patient-centred care (PCC) is one of the pillars of Malawi’s quality of care policy initiatives. The role of PCC in facilitating quality service delivery is well documented, and its importance may heighten in chronic disease management. Yet, PCC conceptualisation is known to be context specific.Aim: The study aimed to understand the conceptualisation of PCC amongst patients, healthcare providers (HCP) and policy makers in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) management.Setting: This study was conducted in DM clinics in Southern Malawi.Methods: Our qualitative exploratory research study design used in-depth and focus group interviews. We interviewed patients with DM, HCPs and policy makers. The study used framework analysis guided by Mead and Bower’s work.Results: Patient-centred care conceptualisations from groups of participants showed convergence. However, they differed in emphasis in some elements. The prominent themes emerging from the participants’ conceptualisation of PCC included the following: meeting individual needs, goals and expectations, accessing medication, supporting relationship building, patient involvement, information sharing, holistic care, timeliness and being realistic.Conclusion: Patient-centred care conceptualisation in Malawi goes beyond the patient–HCP relational framework to include the technical aspects of care. Contrary to the global view, accessing medication and timeliness are major elements in PCC conceptualisation in Malawi. Whilst PCC conceptualisation is contextual, meeting expectations and needs of patients is fundamental.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor The Consortium of Advanced research and training in Africa
Date 2021-09-20
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v13i1.2755
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 13, No 1 (2021); 10 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2755/4902 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2755/4903 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2755/4904 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2755/4905
 
Coverage Africa, South Africa 2019-2020 adults Diabetic patients and providers
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Martha Thokozani Makwero https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT