Record Details

Perceived predictors of quality of life in patients with end-stage renal disease on dialysis

Curationis

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Perceived predictors of quality of life in patients with end-stage renal disease on dialysis
 
Creator Mbeje, Pretty N. Mtshali, Ntombifikile
 
Subject Nursing predictors; quality of life; end-stage renal disease; dialysis; renal services
Description Background: Reduced quality of life (QOL) is associated with shorter survival, and is more marked in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Predictors of health, which include policymaking, social factors, health services, individual behaviour, biology and genetics, have an impact on the QOL of patients with ESRD. Patients with ESRD in South Africa are cared for in public and private hospitals, with public health institutions characterised by several challenges.Objective: To explore and analyse the perceived predictors of QOL in patients with ESRD in the three district hospitals that provide renal services in KwaZulu-Natal.Methods: An exploratory, descriptive qualitative research approach based on grounded theory research design was used and three focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted. The researcher recruited 18 participants, 6 in each focus group. Three phases of data analysis were followed: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding.Results: Predictors of QOL that emerged were the geographic location of the patients, accessibility of haemodialysis centres, patients’ adaptation and acceptance of the condition, self-management, support by family members and caregivers and availability of adequately trained nurses.Conclusion: Predictors of QOL in patients with ESRD are associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality resulting from dialysis. The broad range of dimensions of life is negatively affected and requires intervention by the renal team and policymakers to improve the QOL of patients.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University Capacity Development Program of the University of KwaZulu-Natal
Date 2021-09-20
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — qualitative grounded theory approach and exploratory, descriptive design
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/curationis.v44i1.2251
 
Source Curationis; Vol 44, No 1 (2021); 11 pages 2223-6279 0379-8577
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/2251/2965 https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/2251/2966 https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/2251/2967 https://curationis.org.za/index.php/curationis/article/view/2251/2968
 
Coverage KwaZulu- Natal — the participants were purposefully chosen to vary in terms of age, gender, and race
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Pretty N. Mbeje https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT