Preliminary reliability of South African adaptation and Northern Sotho translation of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-Up

South African Journal of Communication Disorders

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Preliminary reliability of South African adaptation and Northern Sotho translation of the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-Up
 
Creator Vorster, Carlien Kritzinger, Alta Coetser, Lovina E. van der Linde, Jeannie
 
Subject Autism Spectrum Disorder, Early identification, Cultural adaptation, Early childhood development autism screening; M-CHAT-R/F-Northern Sotho translation; preliminary reliability; low and middle-income country; South African adapted English M-CHAT-R/F
Description Background: There is a shortage of validated autism screening tests in the 11 official languages of South Africa. The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-Up (M-CHAT-R/FTM), a validated and well-known screening test, had already been adapted (in English) and translated into Northern Sotho for use in South Africa.Objectives: The aim was to collect pilot data to determine the preliminary reliability and feasibility of the two tests to confirm the equivalence of the adaptation and translation.Method: The study was conducted in a peri-urban community in South Africa. Twenty-one first-language Northern Sotho caregivers of children aged between 18 and 48 months were recruited by employing snowball sampling. The participants were asked to complete the Northern Sotho and the culturally adapted English M-CHAT-R/F, which were presented in random order.Results: The preliminary content validity and equivalence were evident, with no difference at the 5% interval of the Wilcoxon signed rank test. All 21 toddlers screened presented with a low risk for autism following the recommended execution of the Follow-Up section for the toddlers in the medium risk category. All participants completed the two screening tests, with none indicating unfamiliar words or constructs. A higher preference for the English adapted version was found but a need for the Northern Sotho screening test was also evidentConclusion: The Northern Sotho translation of the M-CHAT-R/F, as well as the adapted English version, appears feasible and is ready for comprehensive validation.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Organization for Autism Research (OAR)
Date 2021-07-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Snowball recruiting; parent questionnaire, descriptive and non-parametric statistics
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajcd.v68i1.831
 
Source South African Journal of Communication Disorders; Vol 68, No 1 (2021); 7 pages 2225-4765 0379-8046
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/831/1530 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/831/1531 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/831/1532 https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/831/1533
 
Coverage Lower-Middle-Income Country; South Africa — 21 Caregivers of 18- to 48- month old children
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Carlien Vorster, Alta Kritzinger, Lovina E. Coetser, Jeannie van der Linde https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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