Family disability, poverty and parenting stress: Analysis of a cross-sectional study in Kenya

African Journal of Disability

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Family disability, poverty and parenting stress: Analysis of a cross-sectional study in Kenya
 
Creator Hunt, Xanthe Laurenzi, Christina Skeen, Sarah Swartz, Leslie Sundin, Phillip Weiss, Robert E. Tomlinson, Mark
 
Subject poverty; parent child relationship; parenting; disabled children; child development; child rearing poverty; parent child relationship; parenting stress; disabled children; child development; child rearing
Description Background: Households with a disabled member, be they a caregiver or a child, are poorer than households not affected by disability. Poverty, caregiving as a person with a disability and being the caregiver of a child with a disability can lead to increased parenting stress.Objectives: The objective of this study was to examine whether parenting stress experienced by caregivers in a household with a disabled member is greater when the disabled member is the caregiver, or the child, and how much of these respective relationships is explained by poverty.Method: We collected cross-sectional data using a demographic survey, the Washington Group Questions on adult disability, the 10 Questions on child disability and the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form, from 465 caregivers enrolled in a non-governmental child development programme in Kenya.Results: Households with a disabled member were poorer than households without a disabled member. Parenting stress of disabled caregivers was higher than parenting stress of non-disabled caregivers; however, this relationship disappeared when socio-economic status was controlled for. Caregivers of disabled children were more stressed than caregivers of non-disabled children, and this effect was not explained by differences in socio-economic status.Conclusion: Our findings highlight the importance of developing a comprehensive understanding of the stressors facing households with a disabled member, particularly if that member is a child, so that supportive interventions can adequately cater to the needs of caregivers, and their children, in the context of poverty.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor REW was supported by the UCLA Center for HIV Identification, Prevention, and Treatment (CHIPTS) NIMH grant P30MH058107 and the UCLA Center for AIDS Research (CFAR) grant 5P30AI028697, Core H.
Date 2021-06-10
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Randomized cross-sectional survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ajod.v10i0.744
 
Source African Journal of Disability; Vol 10 (2021); 8 pages 2226-7220 2223-9170
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/744/1572 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/744/1573 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/744/1574 https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/744/1575
 
Coverage Kenya 2016-2017 Caregivers of children aged 3-5 in Western Kenya
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Xanthe Hunt, Christina Laurenzi, Sarah Skeen, Leslie Swartz, Phillip Sundin, Robert E. Weiss, Mark Tomlinson https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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