Preliminary experience with 3T magnetic resonance elastography imaging of the liver

SA Journal of Radiology

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Preliminary experience with 3T magnetic resonance elastography imaging of the liver
 
Creator Joshi, Anagha Muthe, Mridula M. Firke, Vikrant Badgujar, Harshal
 
Subject radiology, gastroenterology, pathology, physician magnetic resonance elastography; liver fibrosis; 3T; cirrhosis; stiffness; liver stiffness measurement; chronic liver disease; non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
Description Background: Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a promising non-invasive technique for the identification and quantification of hepatic fibrosis. This manuscript describes our early experience with MRE for the assessment of the presence and staging of liver fibrosis on a 3T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to describe the MRE physics, procedure, interpretation and drawbacks, along with a few recommendations as per our experience.Method: Magnetic resonance elastography was performed on 85 patients with a 3T MRI and the images were analysed both qualitatively and quantitatively. Liver stiffness was assessed by drawing freehand geographic regions of interest on the elastograms to cover the maximum portion of the hepatic parenchyma within the 95% confidence maps on each slice. Correlation with histopathology was performed whenever available.Results: Of the 80 patients who met the inclusion criteria, 41 patients displayed a normal liver stiffness measurement (LSM) and 39 patients had a raised LSM. In the patients who had a raised LSM, 14 patients had Stage I–II fibrosis, 8 patients had Stage II–III fibrosis, 6 patients had Stage III–IV fibrosis, 4 patients had Stage IV fibrosis or cirrhosis and 7 patients had non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. The mean thickness of the waves increased with increasing stages of fibrosis. The waves became gradually darker medially in patients with normal LSM as compared to the patients with raised LSM. Histopathology with METAVIR scoring was available in 46 patients, which agreed with the MRE findings in all except two patients.Conclusion: Magnetic resonance elastography is a suitable non-invasive modality for the identification and quantification of hepatic fibrosis.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2021-05-12
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Observational study
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajr.v25i1.2072
 
Source South African Journal of Radiology; Vol 25, No 1 (2021); 8 pages 2078-6778 1027-202X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2072/2921 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2072/2920 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2072/2922 https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2072/2919
 
Coverage India june 2019 to may 2020 17 to 67 years, 34 females, 51 males,Indian
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Mridula Manohar Muthe https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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