Prevalence and correlates of hazardous, harmful or dependent alcohol use and drug use amongst persons 15 years and older in South Africa: Results of a national survey in 2017

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Prevalence and correlates of hazardous, harmful or dependent alcohol use and drug use amongst persons 15 years and older in South Africa: Results of a national survey in 2017
 
Creator Pengpid, Supa Peltzer, Karl Ramlagan, Shandir
 
Subject — alcohol use; drug use; adolescents; adults; health variables; South Africa
Description Background: Harmful alcohol and illicit drug use significantly contribute the burden of disease.Aim: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and correlates of hazardous, harmful or dependent alcohol (HHDA) use and drug use amongst persons 15 years and older in South Africa.Setting: Population-based survey.Method: In a national cross-sectional 2017 survey, 39 210 persons 15 years and older (Median = 34 years) responded to a questionnaire on substance and health variables. The prevalence of HHDA use was 10.3% and past 3-month drug use 8.6%.Results: In adjusted logistic regression analysis, men of middle age (25–34 year olds) with higher education, urban residence, drug use and psychological distress were positively associated and Indian or Asian and white population groups were negatively associated with HHDA. Women of middle age (25–34 year old) and mixed race, residing on rural farms and urban areas, with drug use and psychological distress were positively associated and older age (55 years and older) and Indians or Asians were negatively associated with HHDA. In adjusted logistic regression analysis, men, having Grade 8–11 education, mixed race, being unemployed, and the HHDA used were positively associated and middle and older age (25 years and older) and being a student or learner were negatively associated with past 3-month any drug use. Women, who were mixed race, Indians or Asians, with the HHDA use were positively associated and older age (45 years and older) were negatively associated with the past 3-month drug use.Conclusion: About one in 10 participants with several sociodemographic and health indicators was identified to be associated with HHDA and any drug use.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Human Sciences Research Council, President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (Emergency Plan), South African National AIDS Council, United Nations Children's Fund
Date 2021-03-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — cross-sectional survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v13i1.2847
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 13, No 1 (2021); 8 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2847/4524 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2847/4523 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2847/4525 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2847/4522
 
Coverage South Africa 2017 community sample
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Supa Pengpid, Shandir Ramlagan, Karl Peltzer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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