Becoming a Xhosa traditional healer: The calling, illness, conflict and belonging

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Becoming a Xhosa traditional healer: The calling, illness, conflict and belonging
 
Creator van der Watt, Alberta S.J. Biederman, Sarah V. Abdulmalik, Jibril O. Mbanga, Irene Das-Brailsford, Pricilla Seedat, Soraya
 
Subject Psychiatry; Psychology faith healing; mental health; thwasa; traditional healers; Xhosa
Description Background: Traditional healers (THs) are an important part of the healthcare system in sub-Saharan Africa. Understanding their training, experiences of becoming healers and their perceived roles in society is critical.Aim: This study aimed to explore the experience of becoming a TH, including accepting the calling, and sheds light on how the experience is conceptualised within the cultural and communitarian context of THs.Setting: This study was conducted amongst Xhosa THs in the Western Cape, South Africa.Methods: In-depth phenomenological interviews (n = 4) were conducted with Xhosa THs and analysed using Giorgi’s descriptive pre-transcendental Husserlian phenomenological analysis.Results: The experience of becoming a TH can be summarised in the context of three units of significance: (1) the gift of healing as an illness; (2) the experience of conflict (including with their families, the church and self-conflict); and (3) the experience of belonging. Familial conflict, specifically, was fuelled by the financial burden of becoming a TH and a lack of understanding of the process.Conclusion: To develop a workable model of collaboration in the future, it is crucial that mental healthcare providers develop a better understanding of the experiences of THs in becoming care providers. The findings highlight an appreciation of the challenging process of becoming a TH. Finally, further research and culturally appropriate psychoeducation can provide trainee THs and their family members with the skills and knowledge to support each other through a difficult process.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor National Research Foundation The Chicago School of Professional Psychology
Date 2021-03-04
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative Research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v27i0.1528
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 27 (2021); 9 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1528/1992 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1528/1991 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1528/1993 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1528/1990
 
Coverage Western Cape — Xhosa; Female; Traditional Healers
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Alberta S.J. van der Watt, Sarah V. Biederman, Jibril O. Abdulmalik, Irene Mbanga, Pricilla Das-Brailsford, Soraya Seedat https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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