The perceptions of adult psychiatric inpatients with major depressive disorder towards occupational therapy activity-based groups

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The perceptions of adult psychiatric inpatients with major depressive disorder towards occupational therapy activity-based groups
 
Creator Ramano, Enos M. de Beer, Marianne Roos, Johannes L.
 
Subject Occupational Therapy major depressive disorder; occupational therapy; activity-based groups; adult psychiatric inpatients; perceptions; occupational therapy groups
Description Background: Occupational therapists have been using group therapy as their preferred treatment modality in mental healthcare since the origin of the profession. In private mental healthcare units, major depressive disorder (MDD) is the most common psychiatric disease. Occupational therapists use individual and group therapy to treat adult inpatients with MDD. Little is known about the perceptions and experiences of adult inpatients with MDD regarding occupational therapy activity-based groups.Aim: To describe the perceptions and experiences of adult psychiatric inpatients with MDD towards occupational therapy activity-based groups. This article reports on the perceptions of adult psychiatric inpatients with MDD, which formed part of a larger study.Setting: The study took place at two private general hospitals in Gauteng province, South Africa, each with a psychiatric ward.Methods: The researcher used a qualitative explorative descriptive design. Accessible participants were selected using convenience sampling. Only consenting participants took part in the study. Data were collected during focus group discussions. Data were thematically analysed.Results: Participants’ perceptions could be placed into one of four themes: (1) experience improved mood, (2) learned coping skills, (3) regained self-esteem and (4) becoming part of the solution to face life challenges.Conclusion: Activities that are unique to occupational therapy profession can benefit inpatients with MDD. This supports the profession’s historical beliefs, assumptions and foundations regarding therapeutic use of activities. According to these inpatients, group activities improved their overall mental health.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor University of Pretoria
Date 2021-02-26
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v27i0.1612
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 27 (2021); 8 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1612/1958 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1612/1957 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1612/1959 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1612/1956
 
Coverage South Africa 2015 Age; Gender; Adult Psychiatric in-patients
Rights Copyright (c) 2021 Enos M. Ramano, Marianne de Beer, Johannes L. Roos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT