Doramectin toxicity in a group of lions (Panthera leo)

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Doramectin toxicity in a group of lions (Panthera leo)
 
Creator Lobetti, Remo G. Caldwell, Peter
 
Subject — Avermectin toxicity; doramectin; wild felids; neurological signs; Panthera leo
Description Ten lions (Panthera leo) that were treated with a single injection of doramectin at a dose ranging between 0.2 mg/kg and 0.5 mg/kg showed clinical signs consistent with avermectin toxicity, namely ataxia, hallucinations, and mydriasis. Two subsequently died whereas the other eight lions recovered after 4–5 days with symptomatic therapy. Post-mortem examinations of the two that died showed cyanosis, severe pulmonary oedema, pleural effusion, and pericardial effusion, with histopathology not revealing any abnormalities. In both these lions, doramectin brain and liver tissue concentrations were elevated. Although doramectin is regularly used in wild felids, to date there have been no reports of avermectin toxicity in the literature. This article highlights the potential for doramectin toxicity in this species.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2012-10-15
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v83i1.509
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 83, No 1 (2012); 3 pages 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/509/956 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/509/987 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/509/957 https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/509/955
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2012 Remo G. Lobetti, Peter Caldwell https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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