What we need is health system transformation and not health system strengthening for universal health coverage to work: Perspectives from a National Health Insurance pilot site in South Africa

South African Family Practice

 
 
Field Value
 
Title What we need is health system transformation and not health system strengthening for universal health coverage to work: Perspectives from a National Health Insurance pilot site in South Africa
 
Creator Michel, Janet Obrist, Brigit Bärnighausen, Till Tediosi, Fabrizio McIntryre, Di Evans, David Tanner, Marcel
 
Subject Primary health care, universal health coverage, policy implementation universal health coverage; health systems in transition; health systems no longer fit for purpose; health systems transformation versus health systems strengthening; policy implementation
Description Background: Globally, universal health coverage (UHC) has gained traction as a major health priority. In 2011, South Africa embarked on a UHC journey to ensure that everyone has access to quality healthcare services without suffering financial impoverishment. National Health Insurance (NHI) and primary healthcare (PHC) re-engineering were two vehicles chosen to reach UHC over a 14-year period (2012–2026). The first phase of health system strengthening (HSS) initiatives to improve the quality of health services in the public sector began in 2012. These HSS initiatives are still being carried out by the Department of Health in conjunction with other partners.Methods: A qualitative case study design utilising a theory of change (TOC) approach was employed. Data were collected from key informants (n = 71) during three phases: 2011–2012 (contextual mapping), 2013–2014 (Phase 1) and 2015 (Phase 2). In-depth face-to-face interviews were conducted with participants using a TOC interview guide, adapted for each phase. All interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. An iterative, inductive and deductive data analysis approach was utilised. Transcripts were coded with the aid of MAXQDA 2018.Results: Six broad themes emerged: make PHC work, transform policy development, transform policy implementation, establish public–private partnerships, transform systems and processes and adopt a systems lens.Conclusion: A third great transition seems to be sweeping the globe, changing how health systems are organised. Actors in our study have identified this need also. Health system transformation rather than strengthening, they say, is needed to make UHC a reality. Who is listening?
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2020-09-03
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article qualitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/safp.v62i1.5079
 
Source South African Family Practice; Vol 62, No 1 (2020): Part 3; 15 pages 2078-6204 2078-6190
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5079/6310 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5079/6309 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5079/6311 https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5079/6308
 
Coverage South Africa 2011-2015 UHC policy implementers
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Janet Michel, Brigit Obrist, Till Bärnighausen, Fabrizio Tediosi, Di McIntyre, David Evans, Marcel Tanner https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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