Survey of the knowledge, attitude and perceptions on bovine tuberculosis in Mnisi community, Mpumalanga, South Africa

Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Survey of the knowledge, attitude and perceptions on bovine tuberculosis in Mnisi community, Mpumalanga, South Africa
 
Creator Marange, Rudo Morar-Leather, Darshana Fasina, Folorunso O.
 
Subject veterinary; animal health bovine tuberculosis; awareness; Mpumalanga; surveillance; zoonosis
Description Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health concern of zoonotic importance, and Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis are the most common causes of TB in animals and humans, respectively. Integral to TB control strategies are the communities affected by this epidemic. Tuberculosis awareness by the community is an effective TB control strategy as education empowers people to make informed choices with regard to mitigating TB risk factors in their daily lives. We conducted a knowledge, attitude and perceptions survey in Mnisi pastoral community in South Africa using a semi-structured questionnaire to evaluate the level of bovine TB (bTB) awareness, and provided informed feedback to the community on the outcome of the study. Although participants were aware of TB, the knowledge of the zoonotic potential of bTB and about susceptible hosts was limited. The study findings showed knowledge gaps regarding common risk factors, including coughing while herding cattle, unsupervised/uninspected communal slaughter and improper disposal of infected meat. In contrast, it was noted that the majority of participants discarded meat with visible lesions and consumed pasteurised milk; thus, the risk of TB transmission via the ingestion route is low. Tuberculosis knowledge gaps were evident in the community, and public health and veterinary authorities need to improve relationships with stakeholders and implement awareness programmes that use a one health approach.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Belgian Development Cooperation Agency NRF incentive funding
Date 2020-07-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Survey
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/ojvr.v87i1.1808
 
Source Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research; Vol 87, No 1 (2020); 4 pages 2219-0635 0030-2465
 
Language eng
 
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The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1808/2095 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1808/2094 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1808/2097 https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/1808/2093
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Rudo Marange, Darshana Morar-Leather, Folorunso O. Fasina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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