A quantitative assessment of the level of knowledge, attitude and practices of farmworkers regarding schistosomiasis in a rural community in South Africa

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title A quantitative assessment of the level of knowledge, attitude and practices of farmworkers regarding schistosomiasis in a rural community in South Africa
 
Creator Nenzhelele, Fulufhelo Anyanwu, Felix C. Ramoteme, Mamabolo Mabunda, Jabu Henry, Akinsola Kwabena, Kyei
 
Subject — assessment; knowledge; attitude; practices; farmworkers; schistosomiasis
Description Background: Schistosomiasis is associated with agriculture and water development schemes, and farmworkers are particularly vulnerable to this disease because of their regular contact with water.Aim: To determine the level of knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of farmworkers regarding schistosomiasis.Setting: This study was conducted in Vuvha, a rural community under Makhado municipality, Vhembe district, Limpopo Province, South Africa.Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional design was used. A self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection, and data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques.Results: The majority were knowledgeable about the cause of schistosomiasis (84.3%), knew the mode of transmission of the disease (90.2%). However, about half of the participants knew the symptoms of schistosomiasis. Sixty-eight (33.4%) believed that schistosomiasis was not a problem in their community. The majority (77.9%) agreed that it was abnormal to pass blood in urine, while 85.8% agreed that medical consultation was the right thing to do when symptoms are observed. Fifty-five participants (27.0%) reported ever passing bloody urine. Among those who passed bloody urine, 43 (78.2%) consulted a doctor. Fifty-two (26.0%) participants reported ever being treated for schistosomiasis.Conclusion: The level of knowledge about the cause of schistosomiasis is high among the participants; similarly, there are positive attitudes and good practices shown in this study, but there are some gaps that need to be addressed. Efforts should be made to continue to educate farmworkers because they are at an increased risk for contracting schistosomiasis.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor The Research and Publication Committee (RPC) of the University of Venda
Date 2020-06-08
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Quantitative, cross-sectional
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v12i1.2098
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 12, No 1 (2020); 8 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2098/3872 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2098/3871 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2098/3873 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2098/3870
 
Coverage Africa — farmworkers
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Fulufhelo Nenzhelele, Felix C. Anyanwu, Mamabolo Ramoteme, Jabu Mabunda, Akinsola Henry, Kyei Kwabena https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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