Livelihood strategies and diversification amongst the poor: Evidence from South African household surveys

Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Livelihood strategies and diversification amongst the poor: Evidence from South African household surveys
 
Creator Mishi, Syden Sikhunyana, Zintle Ngonyama, Nomasomi Sibanda, Kin
 
Subject Development economics; poverty studies poverty; adult equivalence scale; transfer income; vulnerability; farming.
Description South Africa faces persistent challenges of poverty, unemployment and inequality. Recently, there has been growing literature trying to effectively address such challenges as the livelihood strategies of the poor need to be adequately understood. This article studied the livelihood strategies and diversification among the poor in South Africa using two data sets, namely the Statistics South Africa General Household Survey 2016 (GHS) and the Programme to Support Pro-poor Policy Development (PSPPD II)-University of Fort Hare (UFH) Economics survey. The study measured welfare using per capita income standardised by the adult equivalence scale (AES) which accounts for intra-household variations in members’ access to household’s resources and therefore corrects for economies of scale. Logistic regression techniques were employed to test the stated hypotheses. The GHS 2016-based results are in line with the sustainable livelihood framework, which posits that households need access to different sets of assets to sustain livelihoods. In this context, access to different assets has been shown to increase the probability of engaging in high-value strategies that will ensure sustainability of livelihoods. The PSPPD-UFH Economics data collaborate GHS-based results, showing that assets’ access deprivation increases the odds of relying on non-labour income (like social grants) than engaging in high-value strategy (no farming income). Male-headed households and those with greater access to financial capital are more diversified.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2020-05-25
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/td.v16i1.726
 
Source The Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa; Vol 16, No 1 (2020); 13 pages 2415-2005 1817-4434
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/726/1266 https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/726/1263 https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/726/1265 https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/726/1262
 
Coverage South Africa; Eastern Cape — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Syden Mishi, Zintle Sikhunyana, Nomasomi Ngonyama, Kin Sibanda https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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