An analysis of issues relating to the taxation of cryptocurrencies as financial instruments

Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences

 
 
Field Value
 
Title An analysis of issues relating to the taxation of cryptocurrencies as financial instruments
 
Creator Basson, Remerta
 
Subject cryptocurrency; bitcoin; virtual currency; barter transactions; section 22(4)
Description Orientation: This article examines the normal tax treatment of cryptocurrency transactions performed by natural persons in South Africa.Research purpose: The aim of this article was to document the normal tax treatment of cryptocurrency transactions subsequent to the inclusion of cryptocurrency in the definition of ‘financial instrument’ in section 1(1) of the Income Tax Act No. 58 of 1962, and to determine whether this inclusion gives rise to unanticipated issues.Motivation for the study: This investigation was necessitated by the distinguishing features of cryptocurrency that differentiate it from other financial instruments.Research approach/design and method: This article falls within the reform-orientated genre of doctrinal research. A desktop literature review was conducted to determine the normal tax treatment of cryptocurrency transactions, based on an interpretation of relevant legislation and a review of secondary commentary. Key issues identified in the normal tax treatment of cryptocurrency transactions were documented, and recommendations were made for addressing the issues identified.Main findings: A misalignment may occur between taxable incomes and economic gains of taxpayers engaged in cryptocurrency mining.Practical/managerial implications: The South African Revenue Service (SARS) should allow for a deduction equivalent to the market value of cryptocurrency acquired through cryptocurrency mining in terms of section 22(2)(a).Contribution/value-add: A risk of misalignment between taxable incomes and economic gains of taxpayers performing cryptocurrency mining has been identified and documented, which may inform legislative amendment, or the practice of the SARS.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2020-04-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jef.v13i1.487
 
Source Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences; Vol 13, No 1 (2020); 9 pages 2312-2803 1995-7076
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/487/897 https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/487/896 https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/487/898 https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/487/895
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Remerta Basson https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT