Predictors of bullying reported by perpetrators in a sample of senior school students in Benin City, Nigeria

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Predictors of bullying reported by perpetrators in a sample of senior school students in Benin City, Nigeria
 
Creator Akanni, Oluyemi O. Olashore, Anthony A. Osasona, Samuel O. Uwadiae, Enobakhare
 
Subject Psychiatry bullying; cultism; predictor; prevalence; perpetrators; senior students; south-south; Nigeria
Description Background: Bullying behaviour amongst adolescents is becoming a significant public health challenge. Whilst the traditional and electronic bullying as reported by victims has been widely reported, surveys amongst perpetrators, particularly in Africa, are still lacking.Aim: This study is aimed at determining the prevalence of bullying by perpetrators and analysing the relationship between bullying perpetration and psycho-socio-demographic characteristics amongst senior school students in Benin City, Nigeria.Setting: Senior secondary school in Benin City, Nigeria.Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 465 final-year secondary school students aged 16–19 years, who were selected by multistage random sampling, was conducted. The students were made to fill a self-designed questionnaire, in addition to an adapted version of the Wagnild and Young’s resilience scale.Results: The lifetime prevalence of bullying was 16.3%. Binary logistic regression revealed bullying to be significantly associated with students who are male (adjusted odds ratio [AOD] = 2.13, confidence interval [CI] = 1.16–3.93), have poor relations with their teachers (AOR = 2.98, CI = 1.68–5.29), have used alcohol (AOR = 3.51, CI = 1.74–7.09) and are involved in cult and gangsterism (AOR = 9.14, CI = 2.55–32.75).Conclusion: The rate of bullying perpetration by youth in Benin City, Nigeria, is significant and is comparable to global occurrence. The predictors of bullying in this study suggest that perpetrators are individuals who may benefit from rehabilitative measures.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2020-01-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Quantitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v26i0.1359
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 26 (2020); 8 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1359/1615 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1359/1614 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1359/1616 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1359/1613
 
Coverage West Africa 2017 Adolescents
Rights Copyright (c) 2020 Oluyemi O. Akanni, Anthony A. Olashore, Samuel O. Osasona, Enobakhare Uwadiae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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