Floristic composition of wetlands of the South African section of the Maloti-Drakensberg Transfrontier Park

Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Floristic composition of wetlands of the South African section of the Maloti-Drakensberg Transfrontier Park
 
Creator Sieben, E. J. J. Kotze, D. C. Morris, C. D.
 
Subject — altitude; Drakensberg; grasslands; mires; soil wetness; wetlands
Description A survey was conducted on the wetlands in the South African section of the Maloti-Drakensberg Transfrontier Park (MDTP), along altitudinal gradients from the foothills to the summit plateau in six different catchments. Environmental indices of soil wetness, texture and organic contents of the soil were determined to relate wetland community types to their environment. Thirty-six plant communities were recognized with a total of 56 subcommunities. These communities fall into five different categories: I, the high-altitude fens and seepages are a loose grouping of distinct vegetation types from the summit plateau and just below; 2, hygrophilous grasslands are the marginal areas of the wetlands that are temporarily wet and dominated by grasses, most of which are common outside wetlands; 3, shrubby wetlands are in most cases hygrophilous grasslands that have been invaded by shrubby species due to disturbance; 4, mixed sedgelands are the largest grouping and are dominated by sedges or grass species that are specifically adapted to wet conditions; 5, low-altitude sedge and reedlands are vegetation types that occur only marginally in the Maloti-Drakensberg area and are dominated by Carex acutiformis and Phragmites australis.The most important variables that explain the variation in wetland egetation are altitude and soil wetness.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2010-07-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/abc.v40i1.201
 
Source Bothalia; Vol 40, No 1 (2010); 117-134 2311-9284 0006-8241
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/201/150
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2010 E. J. J. Sieben, D. C. Kotze, C. D. Morris https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT