Ovule-to-seed development in Dovyalis caffra (Salicaceae: Flacourtieae) with notes on the taxonomic significance of the extranucellar embryo sac

Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Ovule-to-seed development in Dovyalis caffra (Salicaceae: Flacourtieae) with notes on the taxonomic significance of the extranucellar embryo sac
 
Creator Steyn, E. M. A. van Wyk, A. E. Smith, G. F.
 
Subject — Dovyalis caffra (Hook.f. & Harv.) Hook.f.; embryology; Flacourtiaceae; Flacourtieae; Salicaceae; Salix L.; seed coat; taxonomy
Description Dovyalis caffra (Hook.f. Harv.) Hook.f. is a widespread and horticulturally important southern African endemic. Here described, ovule-to-seed development represents the first embryological information on this genus of the tribe Flacourtieae, Salicaceae  sensu lato. Results are discussed in the light of data available on the embryology of the order Malpighiales in general and on the tribe Flacourtieae in particular. It is clear that Dovyalis E.Mey. ex Am. shares many characters with other members of the Flacourtieae. Ovules of D. caffra are anatropous. bitegmic and crassinucellate with both bisporic Allium- and monosporic Polygonum-type embryo sacs. One of the most characteristic embryological features of the tribe is the pres­ence of an unusual, extranucellar embryo sac that stretches halfway up into the micropyle. Since this extraordinary-shaped embryo sac also defines the embryo sacs of Salix L. and Populus L., it is suggested that the character provides strong sup­port for the proposed close phylogenetic link between tribes Flacourtieae and Saliceae of Salicaceae sensu lato.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2005-08-29
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/abc.v35i1.384
 
Source Bothalia; Vol 35, No 1 (2005); 101-108 2311-9284 0006-8241
 
Language eng
 
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https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/384/327
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2005 E. M. A. Steyn, A. E. van Wyk, G. F. Smith https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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