Phytogeography of Passerina (Thymelaeaceae)

Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Phytogeography of Passerina (Thymelaeaceae)
 
Creator Bredenkamp, C. L. van Wyk, A. E.
 
Subject — Afromontane; Cape Floristic Region; distribution; endemism; fynbos. grassland. Passerina L.. phytogeography; Red Data List; relict; Thymelaeaceae
Description Passerina L. comprises 20 species and four subspecies of microphyllous. wind-pollinated shrubs. Once considered cos­mopolitan, the genus as currently defined, is endemic to southern Africa. Endemism within the genus is highest in the Cape Floristic Region (CFR), where all members show morphological and anatomical adaptations to the winter rainfall and dry warm summers of the Mediterranean or semi-Mediterranean climate of the region. The Western Cape is the centre of diversity for Passerina, from where certain species extend to the west, north and east. The outlier populations of Passerina montana Thoday on the interior plateau of South Africa and Zimbabwe, as well as the Auas Moutains in Namibia, most probably origi­nated in the CFR and formed part of a previously wider northern temperate Afromontane grassland-dominated vegetation during the Quartemary, of which relicts remained in the high mountain areas. P. burchellii Thoday and P. paludosa Thoday have the most restricted distribution and are regarded as Vulnerable. All other species are either widespread or under no im­mediate threat.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2006-08-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/abc.v36i2.361
 
Source Bothalia; Vol 36, No 2 (2006); 191-199 2311-9284 0006-8241
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/361/304
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2006 C. L. Bredenkamp, A. E. van Wyk https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT