Leaf anatomy of the genus Ehrharta (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Setacea group

Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Leaf anatomy of the genus Ehrharta (Poaceae) in southern Africa: the Setacea group
 
Creator Ellis, R. P.
 
Subject — arm cells. Capensis floral kingdom; Ehrharta; E. rupestris; E. setacea; leaf anatomy; Poaceae; southern Africa; systematics
Description The leaf blade anatomy of the taxa of the Setacea group of species of the genus Ehrharta is described and illustrated. This group includes E. rupestris Nees ex Trin. subsp.  rupestris, subsp.  tricostata (Stapf) Gibbs Russell and subsp.  dodii (Stapf) Gibbs Russell, as well as E. setacea Nees subsp.  setacea, subsp.  scabra (Stapf) Gibbs Russell, subsp.  uniflora (Burch, ex Stapf) Gibbs Russell and subsp.  disticha Gibbs Russell. All these taxa share a very characteristic leaf anatomy with inrolled or infolded leaves without keels and have adaxial ribs with interlocking prickles. The chlorenchyma is dense and compact with inwardly projecting invaginations visible in all taxa except  E. setacea subsp.  setacea. In E .  setacea subsp. scabra typical arm cells are present. Abaxial costal and intercostal zones are not differentiated and stomata are absent. The long cells are hexagonal or inflated with sinuous walls. Silica bodies are single or paired and rounded in shape. Small hook-like prickles with short barbs are common. Microhairs with a short, truncated distal cell occur. This leaf anatomical structure differs considerably from that of the other species groups recognized in African  Ehrharta and the Setacea group appears to be more distinct from the other groups than they are from each other.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 1987-10-23
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/abc.v17i1.1017
 
Source Bothalia; Vol 17, No 1 (1987); 75-89 2311-9284 0006-8241
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/1017/968
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 1987 R. P. Ellis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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