A new long-tubed subspecies of Pelargonium dipetalum (section Hoarea) (Geraniaceae) from the Albertinia-Swellendam area in Western Cape Province, South Africa

Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation

 
 
Field Value
 
Title A new long-tubed subspecies of Pelargonium dipetalum (section Hoarea) (Geraniaceae) from the Albertinia-Swellendam area in Western Cape Province, South Africa
 
Creator le Roux, M. Marianne Manning, John C.
 
Subject Botany; Taxonomy; Pollination Biology Ecotype; New subspecies; Pelargonium dipetalum L’Hér.; Pollination; Section Hoarea (Sweet) DC.
Description Background: Field studies confirmed that unusually long-tubed populations of Pelargonium dipetalum from between Swellendam and Albertinia, Western Cape Province, South Africa, are a distinct ecotype adapted to pollination by the long-proboscid fly, Prosoeca longipennis. The geographical and morphological isolation of these populations suggests that they are reproductively isolated from short-tubed populations, which are pollinated by bees.Objectives: To determine and describe the floral variation in P. dipetalum, with a view to recognising the long-tubed populations at some taxonomic level.Method: All available collections were measured and compared.Results: Populations of P. dipetalum were segregated into a short-tubed form with hypanthium 3 mm – 24 mm long and mostly pink petals that occurs from Betty’s Bay to Knysna, and a long-tubed form with the hypanthium 34 mm – 54 mm long and consistently white petals that is restricted to a small area east of Swellendam between Suurbraak and Albertinia. We described the long-tubed form as the new subspecies P. dipetalum subsp. stenosiphon.Conclusion: The new subspecies increases our understanding of the diversity in P. dipetalum and represents a new taxon of conservation concern.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2014-12-08
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Standard taxonomy protocol
Format text/html application/octet-stream text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/abc.v44i1.163
 
Source Bothalia; Vol 44, No 1 (2014); 8 pages 2311-9284 0006-8241
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/163/1848 https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/163/1849 https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/163/1850 https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/163/1811
 
Coverage Fynbos — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2014 M. Marianne le Roux, John C. Manning https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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