Patterns of plant diversity and endemism in Namibia

Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Patterns of plant diversity and endemism in Namibia
 
Creator Craven, P. Vorster, P.
 
Subject — Namibia; phytogeography; plant endemism
Description Species richness, endemism and areas that are rich in both species and endemic species were assessed and mapped for Namibia. High species diversity corresponds with zones where species overlap. These are particularly obvious where there are altitudinal variations and in high-lying areas. The endemic flora of Namibia is rich and diverse. An estimated 16% of the total plant species in Namibia are endemic to the country. Endemics are in a wide variety of families and sixteen genera are endemic. Factors that increase the likelihood of endemism are mountains, hot deserts, diversity of substrates and microclimates. The distribution of plants endemic to Namibia was arranged in three different ways. Firstly, based on a grid count with the phytogeographic value o f the species being equal, overall endemism was mapped. Secondly, range restricted plant species were mapped individually and those with congruent distribution patterns were combined. Thirdly, localities that are important for very range-restricted species were identified. The resulting maps o f endemism and diversity were compared and found to correspond in many localities. When overall endemism is compared with overall diversity, rich localities may consist of endemic species with wide ranges. The other methods identify important localities with their own distinctive complement of species.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2006-08-21
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/abc.v36i2.360
 
Source Bothalia; Vol 36, No 2 (2006); 175-189 2311-9284 0006-8241
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/360/303
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2006 P. Craven, P. Vorster https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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