The Rhynchosia totta complex (Phaseoleae, Fabaceae) in Southern Africa, including the description of a new variety and new species
Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation
Field | Value | |
Title | The Rhynchosia totta complex (Phaseoleae, Fabaceae) in Southern Africa, including the description of a new variety and new species | |
Creator | Moteetee, Annah N. Le Roux, M. Marianne | |
Description | Background: The Rhynchosia totta complex is one of three taxonomically complicated African groups in the genus Rhynchosia. Numerous southern African species and infraspecific taxa (at least 19 names, 17 species and 2 varieties) have been described by various authors in the past, but were later reduced into synonymy with R. totta. Currently, only the typical variety is recognised in Southern Africa.Objectives: To investigate and update the circumscription of the taxa within the R. totta complex in southern Africa and to update their synonymies and distribution ranges. Methods: Specimens of R. totta at GRA, JRAU, K, NH and PRE were studied and compared, and measurements of characters recorded. Populations were also observed during field studies.Results: The examination of numerous specimens, as well as field investigations, has prompted the recognition of four varieties (one described here as new: R. totta var. longicalyx) and a new species (R. pedunculata) in southern Africa.Conclusions: A great variation in leaf structure and vestiture occurs within the R. totta complex, with the extreme forms easily recognisable. However, the total number of varieties are limited to four [R. totta vars. totta, longicalyx, rigidula and venulosa] and a new species described to accommodate specimens with a distinctly prostrate habit and upwardly directed leaves. | |
Publisher | AOSIS | |
Date | 2016-09-28 | |
Identifier | 10.4102/abc.v46i1.2041 | |
Source | Bothalia; Vol 46, No 1 (2016); 19 pages 2311-9284 0006-8241 | |
Language | eng | |
Relation |
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https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2041/1992
https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2041/1991
https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2041/1993
https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2041/1988
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