The Gauteng Conservation Plan: Planning for biodiversity in a rapidly urbanising province

Bothalia - African Biodiversity & Conservation

 
 
Field Value
 
Title The Gauteng Conservation Plan: Planning for biodiversity in a rapidly urbanising province
 
Creator Pfab, Michèle F. Compaan, Petronella C. Whittington-Jones, Craig A. Engelbrecht, Ian Dumalisile, Lihle Mills, Lorraine West, Sean D. Muller, Piet Masterson, Gavin P.R. Nevhutalu, Livhuwani S. Holness, Stephen D. Hoare, David B.
 
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Description Background: Gauteng, the smallest of South Africa’s nine provinces, is rich in biodiversity; yet it is also the most densely populated province and thus faces significant development pressures.Objective: A project was therefore initiated in 2001 to identify areas of biodiversity importance in the province, using the systematic spatial biodiversity planning approach that has been adopted in South Africa. This article reports on the final version of the provincial conservation plan as completed in 2011.Method: Vegetation types and quaternary catchments constituted the coarse filter biodiversity features, while rare and threatened taxa constituted the fine filter features. Ecological processes were captured by a range of landscape features, while planning for climate change primarily involved the design of a corridor network. Planning was undertaken within the ArcView linked C-plan decision support system, where a cost surface preferentially directed the selection of available sites towards low-cost areas.Results: Forty-four per cent of the province is required to achieve targets. Only 8% of features are close to having their targets met or are adequately conserved in the current protected area network of 23 protected areas covering 2.4% of the province, while 73% of features are absent or poorly represented.Conclusion: The existing protected area network is inadequate for the conservation of biodiversity in Gauteng. The Gauteng Conservation Plan identifies a set of areas that are required to achieve conservation targets. It is important that identified areas currently not in the protected area network are protected either formally or through legislated land use management processes.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Gauteng Department of Agriculture and Rural Development
Date 2017-11-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/abc.v47i1.2182
 
Source Bothalia; Vol 47, No 1 (2017); 16 pages 2311-9284 0006-8241
 
Language eng
 
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https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2182/2321 https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2182/2320 https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2182/2322 https://journals.abcjournal.aosis.co.za/index.php/abc/article/view/2182/2319
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2017 Michèle F. Pfab, Petronella C. Compaan, Craig A. Whittington-Jones, Ian Engelbrecht, Lihle Dumalisile, Lorraine Mills, Sean D. West, Piet Muller, Gavin P.R. Masterson, Livhuwani S. Nevhutalu, Stephen D. Holness, David B. Hoare https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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