Prevalence of and factors associated with female sexual dysfunction among women using hormonal and non-hormonal contraception at the AGA Khan University Hospital Nairobi

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Prevalence of and factors associated with female sexual dysfunction among women using hormonal and non-hormonal contraception at the AGA Khan University Hospital Nairobi
 
Creator Butt, Momin R. Lema, Valentino Mukaindo, Abraham Mohamoud, Gulnaz Shabani, Jacob
 
Subject — prevalence; female sexual dysfunction; contraception; hormonal; non-hormonal
Description Background: Female sexual function (FSD) is a complex phenomenon. It integrates all body systems and is influenced by a variety of factors. Contraceptives have shown to have variable effects on FSD. In Kenya, the majority of women use hormonal contraception with high rates of discontinuation of use, attributed to related side effects such as weight loss and loss of libido.Aim: To determine the prevalence of and the factors affecting FSD among women using contraception in our setting.Setting: The study was carried out at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, at various clinical sites.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Consecutive sampling of women of reproductive age using either hormonal or non-hormonal contraception was conducted. Two questionnaires were completed after obtaining informed consent. Independent associations of factors with the outcome variables were assessed using the chi-square test of association, and variables with a p 0.25 were used in the multivariate analysis. Factors associated with FSD were determined using binary logistic regression.Results: A total of 566 participants were included. The prevalence of FSD among those using hormonal and those using non-hormonal contraception was 51.5% and 29.6%, respectively (p 0.0001). We found that the factors associated with FSD were presence of chronic illness and use of chronic medication, being self-employed or unemployed, alcohol intake and history of miscarriage(s).Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of and a strong association between hormonal contraception and FSD. More studies on this topic in different settings are recommended to investigate the effect of each type of hormonal method on FSD.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor The Aga Khan University
Date 2019-10-16
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/phcfm.v11i1.1955
 
Source African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine; Vol 11, No 1 (2019); 9 pages 2071-2936 2071-2928
 
Language eng
 
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https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1955/3432 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1955/3431 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1955/3433 https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/1955/3430
 
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Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Momin Rizwan Butt, Valentino Lema, Abraham Mukaindo, Gulnaz Mohamoud Merali https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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