Use of rapid point-of-care diagnostic tests for the elimination of congenital syphilis: what is the evidence?

Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Use of rapid point-of-care diagnostic tests for the elimination of congenital syphilis: what is the evidence?
 
Creator Kularatne, Ranmini
 
Subject — Congenital syphilis; syphilis screening in pregnant women; syphilis point-of-care tests
Description Congenital syphilis constitutes a major preventable public health problem, that has been targeted for elimination by the World Health Organisation. Adverse pregnancy outcomes occur in upto 80% of untreated maternal syphilis. National impact targets for elimination include 95% syphilis testing and treatment coverage for pregnant women. Screening and treatment of maternal syphilis should ideally happen at the first ante-natal clinic visit. This may be facilitated by the use of rapid point-of-care tests (POCTs), especially for healthcare centres with limited laboratory access. There are several commercial syphilis POCTs, some of which also screen for HIV infection. These have different technical specifications, and their performance characteristics vary when capillary fingerprick whole blood is used for testing in a clinic setting. Syphilis POCT implementation in ante-natal care is affordable and rational in resource-constrained settings; however, managers and policy makers should be aware of the various programmatic issues that need to be addressed in the preimplementation phase and monitored over time.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2018-08-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajid.v33i5.143
 
Source Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases; Vol 33, No 5 (2018) 2313-1810 2312-0053
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajid.co.za/index.php/sajid/article/view/143/101
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Ranmini Kularatne https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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