Non-executive directors: Employees or independent contractors for both income tax and employees’ tax purposes?

Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Non-executive directors: Employees or independent contractors for both income tax and employees’ tax purposes?
 
Creator van Schalkwyk, Linda Nel, Rudie
 
Subject employee; employees’ tax; independent contractor; non-executive director; remuneration
Description The concept ‘independent contractor’ is one of the more contentious concepts contained in the Fourth Schedule to the Income Tax Act 58 of 1962, as amended. The classification of a person rendering services as either an ‘employee’ or an ‘independent contractor’ is relevant for both income tax and employees’ tax purposes. The objective of this article is to determine whether non-executive directors (both resident and non-resident) are employees or independent contractors for both purposes, respectively. A comprehensive literature review was done in which the meaning of the concepts ‘non-executive director’ and ‘independent contractor’ was discussed in order to gather information needed for the classification. The statutory and common law tests were then applied to determine the classification of non-executive directors as independent contractors. The conclusion reached is that resident non-executive directors could qualify as ‘independent contractors’ for employees’ tax and income tax purposes. Non-resident non-executive directors of companies are ‘employees’ for employees’ tax purposes and ‘independent contractors’ for income tax purposes.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2013-07-31
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jef.v6i2.267
 
Source Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences; Vol 6, No 2 (2013); 401-420 2312-2803 1995-7076
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/267/347
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Linda van Schalkwyk, Rudie Nel https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT