Three case studies involving Leptospira interrogans serovar pomona infection in mixed farming units : case report

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Three case studies involving Leptospira interrogans serovar pomona infection in mixed farming units : case report
 
Creator Gummow, B. Myburgh, J.G. Thompson, P.N. Van der Lugt, J.J. Spencer, B.T.
 
Subject — Abortion; Bovine; Epidemiology; Leptospira Interrogans Serovar Pomona; Leptospirosis; Mixed Farming Units; Porcine; Water
Description Three case studies involving Leptospira interrogans serovar pomona outbreaks within mixed farming systems in South Africa are described. On 2 farms, pigs constituted the main enterprise with cattle and sheep of secondary importance. On each of these 2 farms, abortion due to L. pomona in sows was confirmed by culture, and antibody titres to pomona were detected in cattle, sheep, horses and dogs. On the 3rd farm, a piggery was ofsecondary importance to cattle farming. Abortion and death in cows occurred on this farmand serology showed titres to various serovars, including pomona. L. pomona was also isolated from bovine urine, an aborted bovine foetus and kidneys from slaughtered pigs. This particular case study was regarded as clinically atypical in that adult Jersey cattle died of acute leptospirosis in a semiarid region of South Africa. In all 3 case studies, the poor management of pig effluent and of the drinking water and its sources played a pivotal role in the transmission of the disease. Inadequate vaccination of animals against Leptospira and poor record-keeping within the secondary farming enterprises were also contributing factors to the spread of leptospirosis.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 1999-07-12
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jsava.v70i1.747
 
Source Journal of the South African Veterinary Association; Vol 70, No 1 (1999); 29-34 2224-9435 1019-9128
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://jsava.co.za/index.php/jsava/article/view/747/719
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 1999 B. Gummow, J.G. Myburgh, P.N. Thompson, J.J. Van der Lugt, B.T. Spencer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT