Does the national innovation system spur economic growth in Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa economies? Evidence from panel data

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Does the national innovation system spur economic growth in Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa economies? Evidence from panel data
 
Creator Sesay, Brima Yulin, Zhao Wang, Fang
 
Subject — national innovation system; emerging economies; BRICS; economic growth; panel data
Description The question as to whether the national innovation system (NIS) plays a significant positive role in influencing economic growth has been intensely debated by academics as well as policy analysts. The main controversy, however, is the fact that the ongoing empirical evidences on the relationship between innovation and economic growth are still mixed. The aim of this paper is to provide further evidence on the relationship between the NIS and economic growth using consistent and reliable data from a sample of emerging economies (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa [BRICS]). The research has a BRICS focus and constructs NIS using historical panel data set for the main variables, that is, university enrolment rate for science and engineering students, government research and development expenditure, high-tech export and the enclosure of control variables covering the period 2000Q1–2013Q4. The study employed a dynamic panel estimation technique with a view of evaluating the relative impact of the NIS on economic growth in BRICS. The results revealed that the NIS as a whole has a positive effect on economic growth in BRICS economies. An important policy implication emerging from this study is that extra efforts are needed by emerging economies to promote the development of a NIS so as to explore the potential growth-inducing effects of a well-functioning NIS. Consequently, findings from this study have offered some persuading indicators for BRICS economies to explore the development of a NIS as a potential opportunity to speed up their economic growth.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor
Date 2018-01-22
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajems.v21i1.1647
 
Source South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences; Vol 21, No 1 (2018); 12 pages 2222-3436 1015-8812
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1647/1017 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1647/1016 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1647/1018 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1647/1015
 
Coverage — — O30, O32, O4
Rights Copyright (c) 2018 Brima Sesay, Zhao Yulin, Fang Wang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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