Estimating trade flows between regions of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Estimating trade flows between regions of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
 
Creator Coetzee, Clive E. Kleynhans, Ewert P.J.
 
Subject economics; spatial economics; regional analysis; trade Trade flows; inter-regional; input-output; multipliers; economic interdependency.
Description Background: The enhancement of trade creates employment and wealth and should be promoted. During planning and economic development of a region knowledge regarding the effect of initial actions on the final economic indicators such as total demand, purchases, sales, imports, exports, value addition and employment is indispensable. The specific value of trade flows and the multiplier effects involved, indicating the magnitude of linkages on a local and global level is essential.Aim: The final and intermediate trade flows between regions of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, are investigated in this article.Setting: The five major regions of KwaZulu-Natal Province.Methods: To investigate these spatial linkages, a modified multiregional input-output model was constructed. A survey approach was used to construct the model and involved primary data collected through a specially designed survey.Results: The results show that Richards Bay and Durban had the highest output multipliers, leading to the largest effect on output and trade flows. It was found that the values of intra-trade of these regions are much higher than the trade between the various urban regions. Durban has a fairly open economy, trading significantly with the other four regions, followed by Pietermaritzburg and Richards Bay. Port Shepstone and Newcastle are relatively closed economies, trading predominantly internally.Conclusion: The results suggest that there is indeed some flows of goods and services between the five regions, both intermediate and final. However, the estimated inter-regional spillovers, as well as feedback effects, seem to be rather limited.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor World Trade Organisation (WTO) & National Research Foundation (NRF)
Date 2019-06-05
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Pubished data, survey, quanitative research
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajems.v22i1.2390
 
Source South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences; Vol 22, No 1 (2019); 8 pages 2222-3436 1015-8812
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/2390/1815 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/2390/1814 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/2390/1816 https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/2390/1813
 
Coverage South Africa; KwaZulu-Natal 2001-2016 C32; C51; C67; D57; F17; R11; R15
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Clive. E. Coetzee, Ewert P.J. Kleynhans https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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