Comparative studies of essential oils of Clausena anisata (Hook) using solvent-free microwave extraction and hydrodistillation methods

Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Comparative studies of essential oils of Clausena anisata (Hook) using solvent-free microwave extraction and hydrodistillation methods
 
Creator Lawal, Ibraheem O. Ajayi, Hilda Dairo, Paul O. Ogunbamowo, Paul O.
 
Subject Phytomedicine; Essential oils Clausena anisata; Essential Oil; Hydrodistillation; Solvent-Free Extraction; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer
Description Background: Essential oils have been used for medical purposes because of their medicinal properties and are sourced from natural products.Aim: The comparative study of essential oils from Clausena anisata leaves obtained through two methods of extraction was undertaken.Setting: C. anisata leaves were collected from Akinsola village in Ido Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria.Methods: Essential oil was extracted using the methods of solvent-free microwave extraction (SFME) and hydrodistillation (HD) and then analysed using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometer (GC-MS).Results: The result shows that the essential oils obtained from the leaves of C. anisata through SFME and HD are pale yellow and colourless, respectively. A higher oil yield of 5.2 mL/100 g was obtained through SFME compared to 3.7 mL/100 g obtained through HD. There was an abundance of monoterpenes in the oil obtained using HD, while sesquiterpenes were the dominant compounds in the oil extracted using SFME. Other compounds present were α-cubebene, α-copaene and α-pinene with 1091.63, 1091.64 and 979.35, respectively.Conclusion: The compounds obtained which are very important in the cosmeceutical and pharmaceutical industries, is dependent on the method of essential oil extraction.
 
Publisher AOSIS Publishing
 
Contributor Biomedicinal Research Centre, FRIN
Date 2019-04-15
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/jomped.v3i1.59
 
Source Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development; Vol 3, No 1 (2019); 6 pages 2616-4809 2519-559X
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/59/205 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/59/204 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/59/206 https://jomped.org/index.php/jomped/article/view/59/203
 
Coverage Nigeria — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Ibraheem O. Lawal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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