Depressive symptoms and associated factors in medical interns at a tertiary hospital

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Depressive symptoms and associated factors in medical interns at a tertiary hospital
 
Creator Naidu, Kaveshin Torline, John R. Henry, Michelle Thornton, Helena B.
 
Subject Psychiatry;Mental Health;Occupational Health Depressive symptoms; Burnout; Medical interns; Beck Depression Inventory 2; South Africa
Description Background: It is known that medical doctors suffer from increased rates of depression with medical interns being most at risk. Despite this, little is known about the prevalence of depression in interns in South Africa.Objectives: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of depressive symptoms in interns employed at Groote Schuur Hospital, a tertiary hospital in the Western Cape.Method: The study was a cross-sectional study. All 91 interns were invited to participate in the study and consenting interns were required to complete a demographic and related questionnaire and the Beck Depression Inventory 2 (BDI-2).Results: Fifty-four (59.3%) of all invited interns participated in the study. Twenty-two interns (40.7%) reported a BDI-2 score of 14 or greater, indicating at least mild self-reported symptoms of depression. Features associated with a BDI-2 score of 14 or greater, included female gender, a previous diagnosis of depression, seeing a psychotherapist and previously being on antidepressant medication during internship. Other features also significantly associated with higher BDI-2 scores included suicidal ideation, thoughts of emigration, wanting to leave medicine and using substances to cope. The most significant associated feature of high BDI-2 scores was a subjective feeling of being ‘burnt out’.Conclusion: Interns had a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms when compared to the general population. The feeling of being ‘burnt out’ was the most significant factor associated with the severity of depressive symptoms. It is imperative that the mental health of both medical students and newly qualified doctors be prioritised, supported and monitored.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor Groote Schuur Hospital University of Cape Town
Date 2019-07-04
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Cross Sectional Study
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v25i0.1322
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 25 (2019); 8 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1322/1443 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1322/1442 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1322/1444 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1322/1441 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/downloadSuppFile/1322/976
 
Coverage Africa;South Africa;Western Cape;Cape Town; Groote Schuur Hospital 2018 Medical Interns
Rights Copyright (c) 2019 Kaveshin Naidu, John Ross Torline, Michelle Henry, Helena Barbara Thornton https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT