Depressive symptoms and marital adjustment among primary care patients with erectile dysfunction in Umuahia, Nigeria

South African Journal of Psychiatry

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Depressive symptoms and marital adjustment among primary care patients with erectile dysfunction in Umuahia, Nigeria
 
Creator Nwakanma, Nwaonu C. Ofoedu, John N.
 
Subject — erectile dysfunction; marital satisfaction; depression
Description Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between erectile dysfunction (ED), marital adjustment and depression. Methods: The survey was conducted among primary care patients at Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia. Subjects were 678 married, male primary care patients; aged 20–70 years (mean age = 45 years). ED was assessed by International Index of Erectile Function 5 (IIEF-5) score, the presence of clinically significant depressive symptoms was assessed with the 5-item version of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), and marital adjustment was assessed with the Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS).Results: The prevalence of probable depression by CES-D and ED by IIEF-5 score was 20.9% and 26.0%, respectively. Marital distress was rampant (62.0%) among subjects with ED (p 0.05, χ2 = 196.58). Erectile dysfunction was associated with marital adjustment (p 0.05). Partial correlation revealed that depression affects both ED and marital adjustment, and is closely related to both variables.Conclusion: Partner involvement and screening for depression should be emphasised in the care of patients with ED.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2016-08-19
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — survey/interview
Format text/html application/epub+zip application/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v22i1.979
 
Source South African Journal of Psychiatry; Vol 22, No 1 (2016); 6 pages 2078-6786 1608-9685
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/979/686 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/979/687 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/979/688 https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/979/681
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2016 Nwaonu C. Nwakanma, John N. Ofoedu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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