Schooling, the underclass and intergenerational mobility: a dual education system dilemma

Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Schooling, the underclass and intergenerational mobility: a dual education system dilemma
 
Creator McKay, Tracey Morton
 
Subject — South Africa schools; school funding; underclass; poor matriculation performance; inequality
Description School education in South Africa has seen much progressive change in the last 20 years. Yet educational outcomes are poor and many argue that a dual education system exists. Those with financial and socio-cultural capital access resourced schools, while poor South Africans are relegated to schools still suffering from apartheid resource neglect. This empirical study of high schools in Alexandra township, a poor black African residential area, demonstrates both the extent of the resource backlog and the consequences thereof. Secondary schools in Alexandra have an inadequate number, and standard, of toilets, libraries, computer facilities and science laboratories. They also have relatively high learner to teacher ratios and poor matriculation success rates. Enrolment in such schools means learners achieve a poor quality matriculation certificate or none at all, thus, trapping these learners into significant disadvantage. Meagre financial resources preclude Alexandra parents from selecting better resourced schools. Thus, for these learners, neither their legal rights with respect to school choice nor their geographical proximity to resourced schools has ensured redress from the apartheid past. The result is that intergenerational class mobility is limited. Thus, the dual nature of South Africa’s education system is creating a vicious cycle of intergenerational poverty where young people cannot improve their living standards despite enrolment in secondary schooling.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor
Date 2015-07-30
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — —
Format application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/td.v11i1.34
 
Source The Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa; Vol 11, No 1 (2015); 15 pages 2415-2005 1817-4434
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://td-sa.net/index.php/td/article/view/34/42
 
Coverage — — —
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 Tracey Morton McKay https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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