Hybrid wildebeest (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) provide further evidence for shared signatures of admixture in mammalian crania

South African Journal of Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Hybrid wildebeest (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) provide further evidence for shared signatures of admixture in mammalian crania
 
Creator Ackermann, Rebecca R. Brink, James S. Vrahimis, Savvas de Klerk, Bonita
 
Subject Evolutionary Biology; Morphology Connochaetes; conservation; cranial anomalies; dental anomalies; gene flow; hybridisation; South Africa
Description The genus Connochaetes, Lichtenstein, 1814, contains two extant species, the blue wildebeest (C. taurinus, Burchell, 1823) and the black wildebeest (C. gnou, Zimmermann, 1780). In recent years, forced sympatry in confined areas within South Africa has led to interbreeding between these taxa and to fertile hybrid offspring. Here we report on a series of cranial characteristics of a hybrid wildebeest population culled at Spioenkop Dam Nature Reserve, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Dental, sutural and horn morphological anomalies occur at high frequency within these animals. Similar cranial morphological anomalies have been shown in other mammalian hybrids and this study provides further evidence that such anomalies may characterise hybridisation more broadly across phylogenetically divergent mammalian groups, although the anomalies appear to differ in their expression across taxa. An increased ability to identify hybrids may also have important applications in the conservation of the endemic black wildebeest.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor NRF University of Cape Town
Date 2010-11-12
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — qualitative trait analysis
Format application/pdf text/html text/xml
Identifier 10.4102/sajs.v106i11/12.423
 
Source South African Journal of Science; Vol 106, No 11/12 (2010); 5 pages 1996-7489 0038-2353
 
Language eng
 
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Coverage South Africa Current adults
Rights Copyright (c) 2010 Rebecca R. Ackermann, James S. Brink, Savvas Vrahimis, Bonita de Klerk https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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