Pathologies in the Early Pliocene phocid seals from Langebaanweg, South Africa

South African Journal of Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Pathologies in the Early Pliocene phocid seals from Langebaanweg, South Africa
 
Creator Govender, Romala Avery, Graham Chinsamy, Anusuya
 
Subject Palaeontology; Anatomy, Cenozoic Langebaanweg; fossil seal; pathologies; arthritis; fracture
Description Abundant vertebrate fossils have been recorded from the Early Pliocene locality, Langebaanweg, South Africa. This study documents the pathologies evident in the 5 million-year-old fossil phocid seal assemblage. Careful anatomical assessment of the remains revealed that 0.73% showed evidence of disease and/or trauma. The majority of the ailments were forms of osteoarthritis, although periodontitis and osteomyelitis were also evident. Some bones also showed healed fractures, suggesting that the individuals survived the traumatic event. Two cases of dental pathologies were also noted.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor National Research Foundation grant (number 68889) to AC
Date 2011-01-28
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — anatomical analysis; palaeopathologies
Format application/pdf text/html text/xml
Identifier 10.4102/sajs.v107i1/2.230
 
Source South African Journal of Science; Vol 107, No 1/2 (2011); 6 pages 1996-7489 0038-2353
 
Language eng
 
Relation
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https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/230/530 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/230/558 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/230/559 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/230/1501 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/230/1502 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/230/1503
 
Coverage South African west Coast Early Pliocene Fossil phocid seals
Rights Copyright (c) 2011 Romala Govender, Graham Avery, Anusuya Chinsamy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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