Biofuels and biodiversity in South Africa

South African Journal of Science

 
 
Field Value
 
Title Biofuels and biodiversity in South Africa
 
Creator Blanchard, Ryan Richardson, David M. O’Farrell, Patrick J. von Maltitz, Graham P.
 
Subject Botany; Ecology;Science biofuels; biodiversity; biological invasions; conservation biogeography; impact
Description The South African government, as part of its efforts to mitigate the effects of the ongoing energy crisis, has proposed that biofuels should form an important part of the country’s energy supply. The contribution of liquid biofuels to the national fuel supply is expected to be at least 2% by 2013. The Biofuels Industrial Strategy of the Republic of South Africa of 2007 outlines key incentives for reaching this target and promoting the development of a sustainable biofuels industry. This paper discusses issues relating to this strategy as well as key drivers in biofuel processing with reference to potential impacts on South Africa’s rich biological heritage.Our understanding of many of the broader aspects of biofuels needs to be enhanced. We identify key areas where challenges exist, such as the link between technology, conversion processes and feedstock selection. The available and proposed processing technologies have important implications for land use and the use of different non-native plant species as desired feedstocks. South Africa has a long history of planting non-native plant species for commercial purposes, notably for commercial forestry. Valuable lessons can be drawn from this experience on mitigation against potential impacts by considering plausible scenarios and the appropriate management framework and policies. We conceptualise key issues embodied in the biofuels strategy, adapting a framework developed for assessing and quantifying impacts of invasive alien species. In so doing, we provide guidelines for minimising the potential impacts of biofuel projects on biodiversity.
 
Publisher AOSIS
 
Contributor NRE/DST and Re-impact
Date 2011-05-03
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion — Literature review
Format text/html text/xml application/pdf
Identifier 10.4102/sajs.v107i5/6.186
 
Source South African Journal of Science; Vol 107, No 5/6 (2011); 8 pages 1996-7489 0038-2353
 
Language eng
 
Relation
The following web links (URLs) may trigger a file download or direct you to an alternative webpage to gain access to a publication file format of the published article:

https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/186/658 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/186/659 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/view/186/657 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/186/1984 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/186/1985 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/186/1986 https://journals.sajs.aosis.co.za/index.php/sajs/article/downloadSuppFile/186/1987
 
Coverage South Africa Quaternary 29; Male; Coloured
Rights Copyright (c) 2011 Ryan Blanchard, David M. Richardson, Patrick J. O’Farrell, Graham P. von Maltitz https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ADVERTISEMENT